LSC Mix Design Reference Guide
Complete mix ratio tables for light, medium, and dense assemblies across 12 climate zones. Includes clay slip preparation and field quality testing.
Code recognition, insurance underwriting, and widespread adoption in low-rise buildings demand hard data. We are conducting standardized testing to prove LSC's performance.
LSC already has an official building code definition: IRC Appendix AR. LSCC's testing builds the quantitative performance data needed to take this from a residential appendix to full IBC inclusion for multi-unit buildings.
In the 2010s, Design Coalition, Inc. partnered with the University of Wisconsin on light straw clay research. Explore this earlier research and its findings in the Straw-Clay.org archive.
Explore the research
Certification Pathway
The path from field knowledge to code-recognized building system requires six distinct phases. Here is where we are and where we're going.
Relative phase timing
Segment lengths represent relative time, not cost or exact durations. Phase date ranges may overlap.
Monetary phase annotations (not time scale)
Overall funding goal: $300,000
Establishing a standardized, repeatable assembly specification for the 12-inch light straw clay wall with 2x6 framing and plaster finishes — the foundation required before formal fire testing can begin.
Milestones
Testing costs are approximate and based on certified testing of similar bio-based wall materials conducted within the past 10 years.
Demonstrating LSC's ability to withstand extreme temperatures and prevent flame spread — crucial for low-rise viability and IBC compliance.
Quantifying how clay slip regulates moisture within the wall cavity over time in multi-unit building assemblies.
Measuring STC ratings for low-rise applications — party walls, floor/ceiling assemblies, and corridor walls.
Proving the natural anti-microbial properties of the clay-straw matrix under controlled conditions relevant to residential occupancy.
In the final phase of our research, we will develop practical specification guides to help designers, builders, and others create healthier living environments using bio-based building envelopes. These guides will translate our testing results into actionable guidance for reducing toxic exposures in the built environment and supporting healthier, more sustainable spaces.
Complete mix ratio tables for light, medium, and dense assemblies across 12 climate zones. Includes clay slip preparation and field quality testing.
Step-by-step guide for 3–4 story LSC wall assemblies. Framing schedules, form details, filling procedures, and inspection checkpoints.
Estimated R-values by mix density and wall thickness, with comparisons to fiberglass, spray foam, and mineral wool.
How to identify, source, and field-test clay slip quality. Includes regional sourcing notes for 8 US regions.
We are actively seeking partnerships with materials testing laboratories, government agricultural labs, and university programs such as Yale BioLogic and MIT Living Matter.
Are you a testing lab or university program? See our testing partnership page →